City spending per resident
+22.5% per resident after inflation, since 2021
No target found. Who could set one: Victoria City Council. Targets and comparisons
Up 23% since 2021.
Source: City of Victoria and Statistics Canada (calculated here). We read it on Nov 11, 2026.
Over time
City spending per resident
2025 By year
- As spent $3,208
- In 2025 dollars $3,208
M municipal election: Oct 15, 2022
More charts (1)
Spending per resident by service, in 2025 dollars (largest five)
Protective Services
2025 By year
- $1,101
M municipal election: Oct 15, 2022
Parks, Recreation, and Facilities
2025 By year
- $492
M municipal election: Oct 15, 2022
Transportation Services
2025 By year
- $473
M municipal election: Oct 15, 2022
General Government
2025 By year
- $365
M municipal election: Oct 15, 2022
Planning and Development
2025 By year
- $292
M municipal election: Oct 15, 2022
Each small chart uses the same scale.
Targets and comparisons
No target found
No target or limit for total spending or spending per resident found in Schedule 5 (objectives and policies) of the City’s Five Year Financial Plan Bylaw, 2026, as of November 12, 2026. Its only numeric policy is the cap on the business to residential tax ratio. Who could set one: Victoria City Council.
Source: Five Year Financial Plan Bylaw, 2026 (No. 26-040), Schedule 5, City of Victoria, adopted May 7, 2026. Area: City of Victoria. Updated: Yearly, with the City budget. Licence: Public document, not under an open licence. Quoted with attribution.
Show the numbers as a table
| Period | As spent | In 2025 dollars |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $3,208 | $3,208 |
| 2024 | $3,001 | $3,070 |
| 2023 | $2,740 | $2,873 |
| 2022 | $2,478 | $2,695 |
| 2021 | $2,251 | $2,618 |
| Period | Protective Services | Parks, Recreation, and Facilities | Transportation Services | General Government | Planning and Development |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $1,101 | $492 | $473 | $365 | $292 |
| 2024 | $1,072 | $504 | $453 | $348 | $273 |
| 2023 | $1,019 | $501 | $417 | $289 | $240 |
| 2022 | $974 | $332 | $376 | $371 | $231 |
| 2021 | $1,022 | $413 | $388 | $259 | $132 |
Who decides
City of Victoria Council. Adopts the financial plan by bylaw each year, then sets property tax rates by bylaw before May 15. Community Charter, s. 165
Show the 1 other body and the laws
| Body | What it decides | Law or bylaw | Last decision | Next decision |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| City of Victoria Council | Adopts the financial plan by bylaw each year, then sets property tax rates by bylaw before May 15. | Community Charter, s. 165 Community Charter, s. 197 | Five Year Financial Plan Bylaw, 2026 (No. 26-040) and 2026 tax rates adopted May 7, 2026 | 2027 financial plan, then tax rate bylaw before May 15, 2027 |
| Victoria and Esquimalt Police Board | Prepares the police budget, which the councils approve as part of the City’s spending. | Police Act, s. 27 | Provisional budget due to the councils by November 30, 2026 (Police Act, s. 27) |
Councils: last general local election October 17, 2026; next on October 19, 2030, the third Saturday of October set by the Local Government Act, s. 52.
Each row says what a body decides and links to the law, order or bylaw that gives it that role. It does not say who caused a change: markets, households and other governments also move these numbers. Who decides what, for every measure · How we choose
What this number does not show
- Calculated here: total expenses from the City's audited consolidated statements, divided by the population figure printed in the same report (BC Stats estimate).
One more limit
- Expenses are on an accrual basis and include amortization of roads, buildings and equipment, police, and the water and sewer utilities. Capital spending is not counted directly.
Not measured yet in city finances: city staff positions. See all 17 gaps
In plain words
The change since 2021 in the City’s total yearly expenses per resident, after inflation. Expenses come from its audited statements, divided by the number of residents and adjusted with Victoria consumer prices. The amount as spent is shown as a line.
How we decide “Rising”
Spending pays for services; whether it should rise or fall is a policy choice. The change is 22.5% of the earlier value, at or above the 5% threshold.
Total expenses of $333.3 million for 103,888 residents in 2025 ($3,208 each), compared with $3,001 in 2024 (+6.9%) and $2,251 in 2021. After inflation (Victoria consumer price index), 2021 spending per resident equals $2,618 in 2025 dollars (+22.5% since 2021).
Outcome measures read Better, Worse or About the same; published government targets read Ahead of, On or Behind target; value-judgement measures read Rising, Falling or Steady in a neutral colour. A change smaller than the agency's own margin of error, or otherwise smaller than 5% of the earlier value, is About the same (or Steady). No change is calculated across a marked break in a series. The rule.
All notes on this number
Why it matters. It puts the City budget on a per-person scale that can be followed over time. It does not measure what the spending achieved.
- Calculated here: total expenses from the City's audited consolidated statements, divided by the population figure printed in the same report (BC Stats estimate).
- Expenses are on an accrual basis and include amortization of roads, buildings and equipment, police, and the water and sewer utilities. Capital spending is not counted directly.
- Comparisons between cities need care: services provided by the City in Victoria may be provided by the region or the Province elsewhere.
- The inflation-adjusted line uses Statistics Canada's annual average price index for Victoria.
By service
Spending per resident by service, in 2025 dollars
| Service | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| General Government | 259 | 371 | 289 | 348 | 365 |
| Protective Services | 1,022 | 974 | 1,019 | 1,072 | 1,101 |
| Transportation Services | 388 | 376 | 417 | 453 | 473 |
| Environmental/Public Health | 109 | 108 | 108 | 112 | 135 |
| Social Services and Housing | 23 | 44 | 34 | 35 | 64 |
| Planning and Development | 132 | 231 | 240 | 273 | 292 |
| Parks, Recreation, and Facilities | 413 | 332 | 501 | 504 | 492 |
| Water Utility | 213 | 197 | 203 | 197 | 221 |
| Sewer Utility | 57 | 62 | 62 | 75 | 66 |
Expenses by Function from the Annual Report 2025 Statistics section, divided by the population in the same report, adjusted with the Victoria consumer price index. The report says: “Protective Services is comprised of four different functions, including the City’s Emergency Management Division, Fire, Police and Bylaw Services.” It also says: “Certain comparative information has been reclassified to conform to financial statement presentation for the adopted current year.” Compare 2021 with later years with care.
Which places
Area: City of Victoria
The City of Victoria municipality only, all neighbourhoods.
Included
- All City of Victoria neighbourhoods, including Downtown, James Bay, Fairfield, Fernwood, Oaklands, Hillside/Quadra, North Park, Burnside, Victoria West, Rockland, Jubilee and Gonzales
Not included
- Saanich, Oak Bay, Esquimalt, Langford and every other municipality in the region
Official definition
How the agency describes it: City of Victoria (municipality).
How we calculated it
Calculated herePublic, not open-licensed This figure is not published by an agency as is. It is calculated here, by script, from the public data listed below. It belongs with City property tax on a typical home vs prices.
Formula
Spending per resident = total expenses ÷ population. In today's dollars = spending per resident × price index (latest year) ÷ price index (that year).
With the latest numbers
- 2023: $275,501,000 ÷ 100,552 = $2,740.
- 2024: $309,297,000 ÷ 103,077 = $3,001.
- 2025: $333,268,000 ÷ 103,888 = $3,208.
Inputs
Annual Report, Statistics section: total expenses and population
- Published by
- City of Victoria (Annual Report)
- Period used
- 2021 to 2025
- Licence
- Public data, not under an open licence. Used with attribution. Agency’s terms of use
- Latest release
- Jul 17, 2026
Consumer Price Index, all items, annual average, Victoria
- Published by
- Statistics Canada
- Period used
- 2021 to 2025
- Latest release
- not stated
Keep in mind
- Calculated here: total expenses from the City's audited consolidated statements, divided by the population figure printed in the same report (BC Stats estimate).
- Expenses are on an accrual basis and include amortization of roads, buildings and equipment, police, and the water and sewer utilities. Capital spending is not counted directly.
- Comparisons between cities need care: services provided by the City in Victoria may be provided by the region or the Province elsewhere.
- The inflation-adjusted line uses Statistics Canada's annual average price index for Victoria.
Retrieved Nov 11, 2026, 9:45 PM B.C. time. This page’s data and calculation (JSON).
Licence and credits
This figure is public but not under an open licence: the agency publishes it for anyone to read, and it is shown here with credit and a link to the agency’s terms. About licences.
Calculated here from public data; see “How we calculated it”.
- Calculated here from
- City of Victoria (Annual Report), Statistics Canada
- Licences
- Open Government Licence - Canada
Public data, not under an open licence. Used with attribution. Terms: City of Victoria (Annual Report) - Period
- Calendar years 2021 to 2025
- Updated
- Annually (audited report published mid-year)
- Retrieved
- Nov 11, 2026, 9:45 PM B.C. time
- Details
- Formula and every input
Adapted from Statistics Canada, table 18-10-0005-01. This does not constitute an endorsement by Statistics Canada of this product.
Inputs and results
What this pays for, or what goes into it
Inputs are money, staff or decisions; results are what services delivered. One does not prove the other moved. Kinds of measure
Results this pays for
Spot a mistake?
Email [email protected]. Fixes are listed in the corrections log.